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One of the unanticipated horrors of facilitating the in person schedule of children attending virtual elementary school is that I'm subjected to P.E.


I thought I was free from that nightmare forever. Maybe you're one of the few individuals for whom P.E. was fun. If that's the case, I'm happy for you that you had that privilege. (I suspect all of us have some figurative scars.) Let me tell you, for most of us the school days with P.E. on the schedule were our least favorite days of the week.


Children, white, do exercises via video chat online, kids jump and dance in the living room. Siblings do exercises together in front of a laptop. Activity and video tutorials for children at home. By Natalia Lebedinskaia

We anticipated a tense hour. Is a class about games and wellness supposed to leave us stressed?


Muscles in action need to be ready for a flex and release dynamic. Is it health-promoting to set folks up to be tense while moving? The years of repeated abuse left us with the lifetime task of overwriting harmful messaging about who we are and how our bodies exist in the world. And therapy ain't cheap!

As I consider how to advocate for my future kids to never set foot in (or turn a screen onto) a gym class, I am grateful at least that I have fast answers ready when things come up with other people's children in my care.


We can't prevent them from being exposed to diet culture or healthism. We can offer ideas that challenge their messages.

A child asked me, "Why did my P.E. teacher send a workout video for the day we don't have class and say if we don't do it we have to do 30 minutes of walking?" Unhelpful answer: You have to exercise for 30 minutes every day to be healthy. Creative answer: Your teacher wants to connect with you, so since you don't have class today, they sent a video of some ways of moving that they like so you can see if you like it too.

The part that's been triggering for me to witness is the "have to" of it all.


I agree that movement is important for wellbeing. I'm not anti-health.

Three children, white, are engaged in dancing, aerobics in video chat online with laptop, siblings dancing in front of laptop camera. kids remote sports and dancing, children's sports sections online.  By Natalia Lebedinskaia

If it's not fun, it's not about wellbeing. It's about authority. I'd like the exercises offered to be invitations, not requirements.


I would like to take the morality out of it. Your child isn't bad if they don't want to or can't do x amount of mountain climbers in any particular moment (or ever). Athletes can struggle in their training. Sure. That's a choice. Fun might not be the priority there. But we're talking about Elementary School students.

People have different needs and abilities.


Young people can be harmed by black and white rules about what's healthy. They can be harmed by the message that health is achieved through hard work.


That message ignores the impossibly long list of health determinants that have nothing to do with individual choice.


Either the child is moving 30 minutes or more per day already -- because that's what kids do naturally -- or they aren't, and turning movement into a set of external rules about what and how much is not a good starting place for bringing them into joyful movement for life.


child girl white is engaged in dancing, aerobics in online video chat with laptop, girl dancing in front of laptop camera.concept of remote sports and dancing in children, children's sports sections online. By Natalia Lebedinskaia

Let them be little. Let them play. I joined the child in my care in a workout video sent by their gym teacher on their day off from gym class. We made it silly. We ignored parts we didn't want to do. We laughed.


When it was over, the child danced like a noodle to the Hamster Dance four times in a row and invented a kicking while laying down on the floor dance that we all agreed was hilarious. The kids should teach the class. Serious suggestion.

I noticed in conversation with siblings in my care that I had a tendency to make more eye contact with the youngest sibling. It makes sense why that would happen. Younger children typically need more frequent attention to feel secure. They need more help at the table. There's also a desire to make sure they're given space to communicate if it takes them a little longer to get their words out.

On a cloudy autumn afternoon, an Asian American woman in her 30s holds a huge orange maple leaf in front of her face. The leaf is out of focus and forms a sort of mask, hiding parts of her face. This woman wears plus-size clothing and has short hair and is wearing a red scarf and white winter jacket. She's looking at the camera with a neutral expression or slight smile.  Lighting: low key, bright colors, natural light  Environment: outdoors, cloudy, day, daytime, autumn, October, fal  Themes: exploration, adventure, travel, nature, walking, hiking, conservation, parks, outdoors  Ethnicities, genders and abilities of note: Asian American, female, woman, 30s  Location: Washington State, Pacific Northwest, United States
"Young Asian American Woman Holding Autumn Leaf Mask" From Body Liberation Photos

In Positive Discipline, a facilitator might call for three or more volunteers for a role play activity in which all of the action happens around just one parent and one child. The extra volunteers sit there, awkwardly not doing anything, until at the end they're asked to describe what they're thinking and feeling. I've been one of these volunteers, and I'll admit, as I sat there pretending to be a sibling at the dinner table, I wanted to be included in the praise my "sibling" received. I would've taken a scolding or punishment just to be included. The lesson I took away was that it's impossible to be in a scene and not be in a scene. Eventually, I can see how a kid might check out and give up on belonging. Or, fortunately, I can see how a little engagement can go a long way.


Having noticed my eye contact disparity while nannying, I started soaking up extra moments of eye gazing with older siblings in any distraction-free (or, let's be real, minimally distracted moments). What if I'm not the first person to look away when our eyes meet? How long will the gaze hold? It's a lovely social experiment, really.


I've held loving gazes with babies and seen how they light up. I stared into my now-partner’s, then-date's eyes for four minutes as part of that 36 Questions to Fall in Love experiment. Extended eye contact was the part I was most nervous about, but I can't say it didn't work!

On a cloudy autumn afternoon, an Asian American woman in her 30s holds a huge orange maple leaf in front of her. The emphasis and focus of the photo is on the veins of the brittle leaf rather than her face, which is soft and out of focus. Bushes and trees in autumn colors are behind her. This woman wears plus-size clothing and has short hair and is wearing a red scarf and white winter jacket. She's looking away from the camera, at the leaf she's holding, with a neutral expression or slight smile.  Lighting: low key, bright colors, natural light  Environment: outdoors, cloudy, day, daytime, autumn, October, fall, coast, shore, lake, water  Themes: exploration, adventure, travel, nature, walking, hiking, conservation, parks, outdoors  Ethnicities, genders and abilities of note: Asian American, female, woman, 30s  Location: Washington State, Pacific Northwest, United States
"Young Asian American Woman Holding Autumn Leaf" from Body Liberation Photos

Why had I overlooked eye gazing as a connection tool for school-aged children and teens?


It feels vulnerable to really look at someone and let them really look at you. I want to show the children in my care that they're inherently worthy of love. I can't communicate that I love them in all of their vulnerability without offering some of my own.


An art lesson from fourth grade sticks with me as one of my clearest memories of that year. The teacher asked us to point out all the lines in a painting. We saw the strokes that marked the limits of the tree trunks and branches, the veins on the leaves, feathers on the birds, a cloud, a flower, we were really nailing it. (And when I say "we," I don't mean me because I was very shy, but I observed.) Just when we were confident we had identified all the lines, the teacher explained that we missed the most important one. There was an invisible line in the painting, a line painted without paint.


The space between two faces looking at each other creates a line connecting both subjects.


The painting would still be pleasant to look at if the birds were looking elsewhere but at each other, but it wouldn't be the same painting. The perceived geometry, the way the shapes are interpreted, comes through their connection.


This is my gentle reminder to look deeply into your child's eyes, whatever their age. Paint lines without using any paint, and fall in love.


 

Updated: Oct 1, 2020

Book Author: Laura Markham

Full Title: Peaceful Parent, Happy Siblings: How to Stop the Fighting and Raise Friends for Life

Page Count: 352


I often pick up parenting books because they seem useful generally. I admit I sought this one out to address real time challenges. Sibling rivalry can be a special brand of challenge for those of us looking to respond to them as teaching moments, and avoid shaming anyone or adding fuel to their fires.


Peaceful Parent, Happy Siblings Book Cover showing a white mom laughing with her two kids
Peaceful Parent, Happy Siblings Book Cover

I found this book so helpful. I enjoyed the process of trying out strategies from this book. That’s right-- enjoyed! Maybe that proves I’m in the right line of work, but I also think, with the right tools, conflict isn’t so scary.


Going into Peaceful Parent, Happy Siblings, I had an awareness that sibling fights happen in part for grown-up attention. I trusted the children in my care had the ability to resolve their conflict and wanted more tools to help them feel secure and connected as they explored these essential social skills.


I practice minimal intervention when possible because I'm aware that in an adult-child power dynamic, it's up to me to make space for the child to grow into. I pictured myself as the coach of our little team. I appreciated that this book helped me get down to the children's level and explore social skills with them using empathy and play. I was able to offer some strategy to help them help themselves more later.


A little disclaimer here that the author’s ideas are mixing with my own in the following list.

 

How to Help Warring Siblings


Tools in the Moment of Conflict


  • “I hear frustrated noises. Do you need some help?” I love this script for establishing consent to intervene and subtly sending the message that they are responsible for their own relationships. My help is optional.

  • Listening to and empathizing with one child at a time. Peaceful Parent, Happy Siblings offers scripts to help facilitate dialogue in which no child is blamed and there’s still room to assert that certain behaviors are not allowed. I appreciate the step in communication of confirming each child heard and understood the other, so they know that step is essential when it comes time for them to try these conversations out without a facilitator.

  • Opportunities for the children to be strategic. “What’s your plan?” Often their solutions are more creative and fun than mine would’ve been.

  • Physically blocking an attack, with optional language, “I will not let you hit.” Safety first.


Tools Outside of the Moment of Conflict


  • Encouraging “breakdowns.” It’s stressful being a little person in a big world. Tears come with wonderful relief. If a child in my care has a big reaction to a reasonable boundary I’ve set, I assume they really needed to express some frustration and I keep them company in that space.

  • Encouraging belly laughs. On those days when it seems like every moment is tense and dramatic, that might mean it’s time for a silly break. This was the most helpful tip for me, because I was at times too zoomed in on the moment of fighting and it helped me see how the overall flow of our day could reduce tension. Instead of putting out emotional fires all day, I could meet a broader emotional need for joy and connection that prevented fights from breaking out in the first place.


This is a topic for another post, but I want to open up to you here that learning the value of laughter for a child’s brain has helped me appreciate the need for more play for myself. Laughter is a powerful mental health tool. I know it’s not always easy or accessible. It's nice when it works.


  • Encouraging teamwork. Peaceful Parent, Happy Siblings recommends, of all things, finding opportunities for children to band together...against their grown-up. You may have experienced this if you’ve ever been assigned to play monster in a game. My favorite activity the author suggested for this (I think she borrowed it from the book Playful Parenting, which is on my To Read list now) is a Kids Vs. Grown-up pillow fight.


Many in the respectful parenting community believe it’s not appropriate for adults to roughhouse with children because children cannot fully offer consent or communicate when something doesn’t feel good. I’m open to these arguments, as consent is vital. In my practice so far, a little bit of roughhousing, especially when the kids outnumber me, or are using me as a prop to climb on, can offer opportunities to model consent. The benefits of encouraging teamwork and eliciting belly laughs are worth it to me in times when children are struggling to get along.


When they’re playing well together, they create their own teamwork and laughs and I would typically not interrupt that to insert myself.

  • Inviting a game specifically when there’s been a lingering tension. A lot of times, initiating play is a tool I go to when I'm having an off day, maybe I didn't sleep well, and I can tell it's effecting the children (because they're so amazingly in tune with their grown-ups). I want to show them we're still attached. If other relationships in the household are strained, frustrations might come out on a sibling. It helps to look at the whole picture.

  • Exploring social skills with books, puppets, songs, shows, and through their own imaginative play with friends, each other, or alone. I thought it would be helpful to include a reminder on the topic of sibling rivalry that there are lots of ways children learn social skills and that this is a process. It’s not all about the adult saying the right things in the right moments.

  • Mealtime conversations or non-mealtime family meetings. For the under-4 crowd, meal and snack times are a great time to check in, and that’s when I might ask about feelings or set expectations for the rest of the day or an event coming up. For 4 and up, we can write problems on an agenda and address them during (whatever we want to call it) family meetings, household meetings, problem-solving time. Family meetings aren’t part of the book I’m reviewing here but I think they pair very well! I teach family meetings in my Positive Discipline Parent Coaching Series.


Peaceful Parent, Happy Siblings was engaging to read, offered clear scripts to try out (which I gravitate toward as a lover of the power of language), and its strategies genuinely helped me help young, warring siblings. Later, I would hear them use the same language with each other that their parents and I facilitated regularly with them when conflict was at a peak and their peaceful negotiations warmed my heart. That doesn't mean I didn't also see the occasional biting injury or tears over toys yanked from hands. Emphasis on "it's a process."


I can’t get rid of conflict. I don’t want to. Conflict helps us address our needs. My adult brothers and I still get upset with each other sometimes, and children that have been coached will still need coaching sometimes, but if you can get to a place where it no longer feels like you're stuck in a culture of fighting, it's such a relief. Most of the day you hear laughter, and it’s the best.




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